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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Solos. |
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Data corrente: |
18/04/2022 |
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Data da última atualização: |
10/08/2022 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
EUFEMIA, L.; TURETTA, A. P. D.; BONATTI, M.; DA PONTE, E.; SIEBER, S. |
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Afiliação: |
LUCA EUFEMIA, HUMBOLDT- UNIVERSITÄT ZU BERLIN; ANA PAULA DIAS TURETTA, CNPS; MICHELLE BONATTI, HUMBOLDT- UNIVERSITÄT ZU BERLIN; EMMANUEL DA PONTE, GERMAN AEROSPACE CENTER; STEFAN SIEBER, HUMBOLDT- UNIVERSITÄT ZU BERLIN. |
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Título: |
Fires in the Amazon region: quick policy review. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2022 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Development Policy Review, v. 40, n. 5, e12620, 2022. |
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DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1111/dpr.12620 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Motivation: The combination of institutional weaknesses, climate change, and overexploitation is increasingly recognized as endangering the Amazon forest. These three factors made 2020 the worst year for forest fires recorded in the previous 60 years. We analyse environmental policies across the nine countries of the Amazon Basin to develop national and regional forest programmes to tackle this scenario. Purpose: The study synthesizes and compares key environmental legislation concerning protected natural areas (PNAs) and fire management in the nine countries of the Amazon Basin. To this end, the research question asks what directions can be drawn from a visualization and compilation of national regulations for future policy research and practice. Methods and approach: We undertake a critical literature review of PNAs and fire-management policies across the nine countries of the Amazon Basin and their further alignment using analyses of previous policy reviews on forest codes and land distribution. Findings: The article shows the heterogeneity of national fire-use and fire-management policies among the nine countries of the Amazon Basin. In addition, it suggests that top-down policies and regulations are likely to be characterized by misunderstandings (either direct or indirect) of local practice, rationale, and capacity; and, in some cases, risk criminalizing local and indigenous daily subsistence. Policy implications: The study indicates the need for more in-depth research and policy on participatory governance platforms for the use and management of fire, rather than fire-suppression and fire-risk adaptation strategies. There are some positive, albeit often isolated, cases, to which scholars, policy-makers, and environmental practitioners should pay more attention. MenosMotivation: The combination of institutional weaknesses, climate change, and overexploitation is increasingly recognized as endangering the Amazon forest. These three factors made 2020 the worst year for forest fires recorded in the previous 60 years. We analyse environmental policies across the nine countries of the Amazon Basin to develop national and regional forest programmes to tackle this scenario. Purpose: The study synthesizes and compares key environmental legislation concerning protected natural areas (PNAs) and fire management in the nine countries of the Amazon Basin. To this end, the research question asks what directions can be drawn from a visualization and compilation of national regulations for future policy research and practice. Methods and approach: We undertake a critical literature review of PNAs and fire-management policies across the nine countries of the Amazon Basin and their further alignment using analyses of previous policy reviews on forest codes and land distribution. Findings: The article shows the heterogeneity of national fire-use and fire-management policies among the nine countries of the Amazon Basin. In addition, it suggests that top-down policies and regulations are likely to be characterized by misunderstandings (either direct or indirect) of local practice, rationale, and capacity; and, in some cases, risk criminalizing local and indigenous daily subsistence. Policy implications: The study indicates the need for more in-depth research... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Bacia Amazônica. |
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Thesagro: |
Incêndio Florestal; Política Florestal; Uso da Terra. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
Forest fire management; Forest policy; Land policy; Wildfires. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/238236/1/Fires-in-the-Amazon-Region-2022.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02574naa a2200277 a 4500
001 2142246
005 2022-08-10
008 2022 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1111/dpr.12620$2DOI
100 1 $aEUFEMIA, L.
245 $aFires in the Amazon region$bquick policy review.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2022
520 $aMotivation: The combination of institutional weaknesses, climate change, and overexploitation is increasingly recognized as endangering the Amazon forest. These three factors made 2020 the worst year for forest fires recorded in the previous 60 years. We analyse environmental policies across the nine countries of the Amazon Basin to develop national and regional forest programmes to tackle this scenario. Purpose: The study synthesizes and compares key environmental legislation concerning protected natural areas (PNAs) and fire management in the nine countries of the Amazon Basin. To this end, the research question asks what directions can be drawn from a visualization and compilation of national regulations for future policy research and practice. Methods and approach: We undertake a critical literature review of PNAs and fire-management policies across the nine countries of the Amazon Basin and their further alignment using analyses of previous policy reviews on forest codes and land distribution. Findings: The article shows the heterogeneity of national fire-use and fire-management policies among the nine countries of the Amazon Basin. In addition, it suggests that top-down policies and regulations are likely to be characterized by misunderstandings (either direct or indirect) of local practice, rationale, and capacity; and, in some cases, risk criminalizing local and indigenous daily subsistence. Policy implications: The study indicates the need for more in-depth research and policy on participatory governance platforms for the use and management of fire, rather than fire-suppression and fire-risk adaptation strategies. There are some positive, albeit often isolated, cases, to which scholars, policy-makers, and environmental practitioners should pay more attention.
650 $aForest fire management
650 $aForest policy
650 $aLand policy
650 $aWildfires
650 $aIncêndio Florestal
650 $aPolítica Florestal
650 $aUso da Terra
653 $aBacia Amazônica
700 1 $aTURETTA, A. P. D.
700 1 $aBONATTI, M.
700 1 $aDA PONTE, E.
700 1 $aSIEBER, S.
773 $tDevelopment Policy Review$gv. 40, n. 5, e12620, 2022.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Solos (CNPS) |
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Biblioteca |
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Origem |
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Classificação |
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Registro |
Volume |
Status |
URL |
Voltar
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Registro Completo
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Pantanal. |
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Data corrente: |
26/03/1999 |
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Data da última atualização: |
30/09/2020 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Circulação/Nível: |
C - 0 |
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Autoria: |
MACIE, V. A.; NASCIMENTO, K. R. de S.; KIEFER, C.; JULIANO, R. S.; LISITA, F. O.; SILVA, T. R. da; COPAT, L. L. P.; CHAVES, N. R. B.; FREITAS, H. B. de; ROSA, M. S. R. |
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Afiliação: |
VIOLETA ANDRE MACIE, Federal University of Mato Grosso do Sul, Campo Grande; KARINA MARCIA RIBEIRO DE SOUZA NASCIMENTO, Federal University of Mato Grosso do Sul, Campo Grande; CHARLES KIEFER, Federal University of Mato Grosso do Sul, Campo Grande; RAQUEL SOARES JULIANO, CPAP; FREDERICO OLIVIERI LISITA, CPAP; THIAGO RODRIGUES DA SILVA, Federal University of Mato Grosso do Sul, Campo Grande; LUANNA LOPES PAIVA COPAT, Federal University of Mato Grosso do Sul, Campo Grande; NATÁLIA RAMOS BATISTA CHAVES, Federal Institute of Mato Grosso, Campus of Alta Floresta; HENRIQUE BARBOSA DE FREITAS, Federal University of Mato Grosso do Sul, Campo Grande; MAURÍCIO SILVA ROSA, Federal University of Mato Grosso do Sul, Campo Grande. |
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Título: |
Metabolizable energy and metabolizability coefficients of moringa and bocaiuva for slow-growing broilers at different ages. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2020 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Journal of Agricultural Studies, v. 8, n. 3, p. 207-220, 2020. |
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DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.5296/jas.v8i3.16559 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
This study aimed to determine nutrient metabolizability coefficients and apparent metabolizable energy (AME) and nitrogen-corrected AME (AMEn) values of moringa leaf meal and bocaiuva pulp for slow-growing broilers. Three hundred and fifty 1-day-old chicks of the Red Naked Neck line were allocated to five treatments in a completely randomized design with seven replicates of 10 birds. Treatments consisted of a control diet and four test diets. The proportion of ingredients evaluated in the test diets was 20% moringa leaf meal and bocaiuva pulp and 40% corn and soybean meal. The total excreta collection method was applied with 1% ferric oxide included in the diets as a marker of start and end of collection, in the starter, grower and finisher phases. The metabolizability coefficients of dry matter, crude protein and ether extract and the AME and AMEn values of moringa leaf meal, bocaiuva pulp, corn and soybean meal were determined. Data were subjected to analysis of variance and means were compared by Tukey?s test at the 5% probability level. The protein from moringa leaf meal and the fat from bocaiuva pulp are highly metabolizable by birds at different ages. The AME and AMEn values of moringa leaf meal ranged from 2557 to 2868 Kcal/kg and 2205 to 2479 Kcal/kg, respectively. In bocaiuva pulp, AME and AMen ranged between 2680 and 3119 Kcal/kg and 2483 and 2490 Kcal/kg, respectively. Therefore, the alternative ingredients can be used in the formulation of diets for slow-growing broilers to partially replace corn and soybean meal. MenosThis study aimed to determine nutrient metabolizability coefficients and apparent metabolizable energy (AME) and nitrogen-corrected AME (AMEn) values of moringa leaf meal and bocaiuva pulp for slow-growing broilers. Three hundred and fifty 1-day-old chicks of the Red Naked Neck line were allocated to five treatments in a completely randomized design with seven replicates of 10 birds. Treatments consisted of a control diet and four test diets. The proportion of ingredients evaluated in the test diets was 20% moringa leaf meal and bocaiuva pulp and 40% corn and soybean meal. The total excreta collection method was applied with 1% ferric oxide included in the diets as a marker of start and end of collection, in the starter, grower and finisher phases. The metabolizability coefficients of dry matter, crude protein and ether extract and the AME and AMEn values of moringa leaf meal, bocaiuva pulp, corn and soybean meal were determined. Data were subjected to analysis of variance and means were compared by Tukey?s test at the 5% probability level. The protein from moringa leaf meal and the fat from bocaiuva pulp are highly metabolizable by birds at different ages. The AME and AMEn values of moringa leaf meal ranged from 2557 to 2868 Kcal/kg and 2205 to 2479 Kcal/kg, respectively. In bocaiuva pulp, AME and AMen ranged between 2680 and 3119 Kcal/kg and 2483 and 2490 Kcal/kg, respectively. Therefore, the alternative ingredients can be used in the formulation of diets for slow-growing ... Mostrar Tudo |
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Thesagro: |
Bocaiúva; Disponibilidade de Nutriente; Metabolismo Energético; Moringa Oleifera. |
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Thesaurus NAL: |
Acrocomia; Metabolizable energy; Nutrient balance; Nutrient solutions. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/216315/1/MetabolizableEnergyMetabolizability2020.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02607naa a2200337 a 4500
001 1794778
005 2020-09-30
008 2020 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.5296/jas.v8i3.16559$2DOI
100 1 $aMACIE, V. A.
245 $aMetabolizable energy and metabolizability coefficients of moringa and bocaiuva for slow-growing broilers at different ages.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2020
520 $aThis study aimed to determine nutrient metabolizability coefficients and apparent metabolizable energy (AME) and nitrogen-corrected AME (AMEn) values of moringa leaf meal and bocaiuva pulp for slow-growing broilers. Three hundred and fifty 1-day-old chicks of the Red Naked Neck line were allocated to five treatments in a completely randomized design with seven replicates of 10 birds. Treatments consisted of a control diet and four test diets. The proportion of ingredients evaluated in the test diets was 20% moringa leaf meal and bocaiuva pulp and 40% corn and soybean meal. The total excreta collection method was applied with 1% ferric oxide included in the diets as a marker of start and end of collection, in the starter, grower and finisher phases. The metabolizability coefficients of dry matter, crude protein and ether extract and the AME and AMEn values of moringa leaf meal, bocaiuva pulp, corn and soybean meal were determined. Data were subjected to analysis of variance and means were compared by Tukey?s test at the 5% probability level. The protein from moringa leaf meal and the fat from bocaiuva pulp are highly metabolizable by birds at different ages. The AME and AMEn values of moringa leaf meal ranged from 2557 to 2868 Kcal/kg and 2205 to 2479 Kcal/kg, respectively. In bocaiuva pulp, AME and AMen ranged between 2680 and 3119 Kcal/kg and 2483 and 2490 Kcal/kg, respectively. Therefore, the alternative ingredients can be used in the formulation of diets for slow-growing broilers to partially replace corn and soybean meal.
650 $aAcrocomia
650 $aMetabolizable energy
650 $aNutrient balance
650 $aNutrient solutions
650 $aBocaiúva
650 $aDisponibilidade de Nutriente
650 $aMetabolismo Energético
650 $aMoringa Oleifera
700 1 $aNASCIMENTO, K. R. de S.
700 1 $aKIEFER, C.
700 1 $aJULIANO, R. S.
700 1 $aLISITA, F. O.
700 1 $aSILVA, T. R. da
700 1 $aCOPAT, L. L. P.
700 1 $aCHAVES, N. R. B.
700 1 $aFREITAS, H. B. de
700 1 $aROSA, M. S. R.
773 $tJournal of Agricultural Studies$gv. 8, n. 3, p. 207-220, 2020.
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Embrapa Pantanal (CPAP) |
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